Malaysia vs Romania: PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure

Malaysia
15.87 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Romania
16.01 micrograms per cubic meter
in 2023
Malaysia rank
110th
Romania rank
109th

PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure over time

  • Malaysia
  • Romania
0102030199020062023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 16.01 micrograms per cubic meter against 15.87 micrograms per cubic meter in Malaysia, a difference of 0.14 micrograms per cubic meter.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Malaysia ahead.

Malaysia ranks 110th and Romania ranks 109th of 200 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Malaysia averaged higher in 1 and Romania in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Malaysia Romania Difference Ahead
1990s 26.28 micrograms per cubic meter 25.81 micrograms per cubic meter 0.4712 micrograms per cubic meter Malaysia
2000s 20.77 micrograms per cubic meter 23.6 micrograms per cubic meter 2.83 micrograms per cubic meter Romania
2010s 18.44 micrograms per cubic meter 19.06 micrograms per cubic meter 0.617 micrograms per cubic meter Romania
2020s 14.74 micrograms per cubic meter 16.14 micrograms per cubic meter 1.4 micrograms per cubic meter Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher pm2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure, Malaysia or Romania?
Romania, at 16.01 micrograms per cubic meter against 15.87 micrograms per cubic meter in Malaysia as of 2023.
What is the difference in pm2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure between Malaysia and Romania?
0.14 micrograms per cubic meter, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Malaysia and Romania?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Malaysia and Romania rank globally for pm2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure?
Malaysia ranks 110th and Romania ranks 109th of 200 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (GBD 2023) Air Pollution Exposure Estimates and Risk Curves 1990-2023, GBD Collaborator Network, published as PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Malaysia vs Romania: PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure. Statizoid, drawing on Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (GBD 2023) Air Pollution Exposure Estimates and Risk Curves 1990-2023, GBD Collaborator Network. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/compare/pm2-5-air-pollution-mean-annual-exposure-micrograms-per-cubic-meter/malaysia/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
micrograms per cubic meter
Source
Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (GBD 2023) Air Pollution Exposure Estimates and Risk Curves 1990-2023, GBD Collaborator Network
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 8,398 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Population-weighted exposure to ambient PM2.5 pollution is defined as the average level of exposure of a nation's population to concentrations of suspended particles measuring less than 2.5 microns in aerodynamic diameter, which are capable of penetrating deep into the respiratory tract and causing severe health damage. Exposure is calculated by weighting mean annual concentrations of PM2.5 by population in both urban and rural areas.