Australia vs Mongolia: Population density

Australia
3.47 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
Mongolia
2.23 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
Australia rank
213th
Mongolia rank
214th

Population density over time

  • Australia
  • Mongolia
123196119922023

How they compare

Australia currently reports 3.47 people per sq. km of land area against 2.23 people per sq. km of land area in Mongolia, a difference of 1.24 people per sq. km of land area.

That makes Australia's figure about 1.6 times Mongolia's.

Across all 63 years both countries report, Australia has been ahead every year.

Australia ranks 213th and Mongolia ranks 214th of 215 countries.

Australia has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Mongolia Difference Ahead
1960s 1.48 people per sq. km of land area 0.7329 people per sq. km of land area 0.7489 people per sq. km of land area Australia
1970s 1.78 people per sq. km of land area 0.9513 people per sq. km of land area 0.8283 people per sq. km of land area Australia
1980s 2.05 people per sq. km of land area 1.23 people per sq. km of land area 0.8151 people per sq. km of land area Australia
1990s 2.33 people per sq. km of land area 1.44 people per sq. km of land area 0.897 people per sq. km of land area Australia
2000s 2.63 people per sq. km of land area 1.63 people per sq. km of land area 1 people per sq. km of land area Australia
2010s 3.08 people per sq. km of land area 1.92 people per sq. km of land area 1.15 people per sq. km of land area Australia
2020s 3.38 people per sq. km of land area 2.19 people per sq. km of land area 1.19 people per sq. km of land area Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population density, Australia or Mongolia?
Australia, at 3.47 people per sq. km of land area against 2.23 people per sq. km of land area in Mongolia as of 2023.
What is the difference in population density between Australia and Mongolia?
1.24 people per sq. km of land area, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Mongolia?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Australia and Mongolia rank globally for population density?
Australia ranks 213th and Mongolia ranks 214th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs Mongolia: Population density. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/compare/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/australia/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.