Brazil vs Peru: Population density

Brazil
25.26 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
Peru
26.44 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
Brazil rank
181st
Peru rank
178th

Population density over time

  • Brazil
  • Peru
10152025196119922023

How they compare

Peru currently reports 26.44 people per sq. km of land area against 25.26 people per sq. km of land area in Brazil, a difference of 1.18 people per sq. km of land area.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Brazil ahead.

Brazil ranks 181st and Peru ranks 178th of 216 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 6 and Peru in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Peru Difference Ahead
1960s 10.03 people per sq. km of land area 9.21 people per sq. km of land area 0.82 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
1970s 12.75 people per sq. km of land area 11.85 people per sq. km of land area 0.8983 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
1980s 16.03 people per sq. km of land area 15.17 people per sq. km of land area 0.8578 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
1990s 19.2 people per sq. km of land area 18.84 people per sq. km of land area 0.3622 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
2000s 21.95 people per sq. km of land area 21.79 people per sq. km of land area 0.1626 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
2010s 24.02 people per sq. km of land area 23.82 people per sq. km of land area 0.2016 people per sq. km of land area Brazil
2020s 25.12 people per sq. km of land area 26.04 people per sq. km of land area 0.9232 people per sq. km of land area Peru

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population density, Brazil or Peru?
Peru, at 26.44 people per sq. km of land area against 25.26 people per sq. km of land area in Brazil as of 2023.
What is the difference in population density between Brazil and Peru?
1.18 people per sq. km of land area, with Peru ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Peru?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Brazil and Peru rank globally for population density?
Brazil ranks 181st and Peru ranks 178th of 216 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Peru: Population density. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/compare/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/brazil/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 15,342 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.