Afghanistan vs Portugal: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million

Afghanistan
4.88 million
in 2025
Portugal
4.36 million
in 2025
Afghanistan rank
54th
Portugal rank
55th

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Portugal
01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M196019922025

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 4.88 million against 4.36 million in Portugal, a difference of 514,560.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 1.1 times Portugal's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Portugal ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 54th and Portugal ranks 55th of 121 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 1 and Portugal in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Portugal Difference Ahead
1960s 362,818 2.52 million 2.16 million Portugal
1970s 668,201 3.08 million 2.41 million Portugal
1980s 1.22 million 3.65 million 2.43 million Portugal
1990s 1.90 million 3.80 million 1.89 million Portugal
2000s 2.84 million 4.01 million 1.17 million Portugal
2010s 3.69 million 4.17 million 486,628 Portugal
2020s 4.53 million 4.32 million 218,887 Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, Afghanistan or Portugal?
Afghanistan, at 4.88 million against 4.36 million in Portugal as of 2025.
What is the difference in population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million between Afghanistan and Portugal?
514,560, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Portugal?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Afghanistan and Portugal rank globally for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
Afghanistan ranks 54th and Portugal ranks 55th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Portugal: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/compare/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million/afghanistan/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
121 places, 7,986 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.