Brazil vs China: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million

Brazil
94.31 million
in 2025
China
460.16 million
in 2025
Brazil rank
4th
China rank
1st

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million over time

  • Brazil
  • China
0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M196019922025

How they compare

China currently reports 460.16 million against 94.31 million in Brazil, a difference of 365.86 million.

That makes China's figure about 4.9 times Brazil's.

Across all 66 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 4th and China ranks 1st of 121 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil China Difference Ahead
1960s 19.86 million 59.44 million 39.58 million China
1970s 32.55 million 70.72 million 38.17 million China
1980s 46.64 million 94.82 million 48.18 million China
1990s 59.72 million 155.10 million 95.39 million China
2000s 72.21 million 256.98 million 184.76 million China
2010s 83.62 million 354.14 million 270.52 million China
2020s 92.14 million 435.61 million 343.47 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, Brazil or China?
China, at 460.16 million against 94.31 million in Brazil as of 2025.
What is the difference in population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million between Brazil and China?
365.86 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and China?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Brazil and China rank globally for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
Brazil ranks 4th and China ranks 1st of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs China: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/compare/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million/brazil/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
121 places, 7,986 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.