China vs United States of America: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million
China
460.16 million
in 2025
United States of America
160.79 million
in 2025
China rank
1st
United States of America rank
3rd
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million over time
- China
- United States of America
How they compare
China currently reports 460.16 million against 160.79 million in United States of America, a difference of 299.38 million.
That makes China's figure about 2.9 times United States of America's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was United States of America ahead.
China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 3rd of 121 countries.
Across the 7 decades both report, China averaged higher in 4 and United States of America in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | China | United States of America | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 59.44 million | 76.65 million | 17.21 million | United States of America |
| 1970s | 70.72 million | 88.74 million | 18.02 million | United States of America |
| 1980s | 94.82 million | 98.49 million | 3.68 million | United States of America |
| 1990s | 155.10 million | 113.20 million | 41.90 million | China |
| 2000s | 256.98 million | 129.66 million | 127.32 million | China |
| 2010s | 354.14 million | 145.15 million | 208.99 million | China |
| 2020s | 435.61 million | 157.26 million | 278.35 million | China |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, China or United States of America?
- China, at 460.16 million against 160.79 million in United States of America as of 2025.
- What is the difference in population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million between China and United States of America?
- 299.38 million, with China ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States of America?
- 66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
- How do China and United States of America rank globally for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
- China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 3rd of 121 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.