Population density in Bhutan

Bhutan: Population density was 20.62 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
20.62 people per sq. km of land area
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
183rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
20.62 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
All-time low
4.94 people per sq. km of land area
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Population density in Bhutan, 1961–2023

5101520196119922023

Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population density in Bhutan is 20.62 people per sq. km of land area, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population density in Bhutan peaked at 20.62 people per sq. km of land area in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.94 people per sq. km of land area, in 1961.

Bhutan ranks 183rd of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Population density in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Bhutan, 1961 to 2023.
Year people per sq. km of land area Change
1961 4.94 people per sq. km of land area
1962 5.09 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1963 5.25 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1964 5.41 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1965 5.59 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1966 5.77 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1967 5.97 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1968 6.17 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1969 6.38 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1970 6.6 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1971 6.83 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1972 7.07 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1973 7.31 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1974 7.57 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1975 7.83 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1976 8.1 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1977 8.38 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1978 8.67 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1979 8.97 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1980 9.28 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1981 9.58 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1982 9.9 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1983 10.22 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1984 10.55 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1985 10.88 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1986 11.22 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1987 11.57 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1988 11.92 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1989 12.28 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1990 12.61 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1991 12.84 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
1992 12.37 people per sq. km of land area -3.7%
1993 11.87 people per sq. km of land area -4.0%
1994 13.93 people per sq. km of land area +17.4%
1995 13.77 people per sq. km of land area -1.2%
1996 13.79 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1997 14.04 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
1998 14.31 people per sq. km of land area +1.9%
1999 14.64 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2000 15 people per sq. km of land area +2.5%
2001 15.35 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2002 15.69 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2003 16.02 people per sq. km of land area +2.1%
2004 17.07 people per sq. km of land area +6.5%
2005 17.36 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
2006 17.6 people per sq. km of land area +1.3%
2007 17.8 people per sq. km of land area +1.2%
2008 18.01 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2009 18.21 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2010 18.41 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2011 18.61 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2012 18.82 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2013 19.03 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2014 19.23 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2015 19.43 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%
2016 19.61 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
2017 19.78 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
2018 19.92 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2019 20.05 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2020 20.19 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2021 20.33 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2022 20.47 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2023 20.62 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.62 people per sq. km of land area 4.94 people per sq. km of land area 6.38 people per sq. km of land area 9
1970s 7.73 people per sq. km of land area 6.6 people per sq. km of land area 8.97 people per sq. km of land area 10
1980s 10.74 people per sq. km of land area 9.28 people per sq. km of land area 12.28 people per sq. km of land area 10
1990s 13.42 people per sq. km of land area 11.87 people per sq. km of land area 14.64 people per sq. km of land area 10
2000s 16.81 people per sq. km of land area 15 people per sq. km of land area 18.21 people per sq. km of land area 10
2010s 19.29 people per sq. km of land area 18.41 people per sq. km of land area 20.05 people per sq. km of land area 10
2020s 20.4 people per sq. km of land area 20.19 people per sq. km of land area 20.62 people per sq. km of land area 4

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 180 Brazil 25.26 people per sq. km of land area compare
  2. 181 Papua New Guinea 22.94 people per sq. km of land area compare
  3. 182 Niger 20.65 people per sq. km of land area compare
  4. 184 New Zealand 19.75 people per sq. km of land area compare
  5. 185 Mali 19.48 people per sq. km of land area compare
  6. 186 Algeria 19.38 people per sq. km of land area compare

See the full ranking of 263 places →

More urban development data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population density in Bhutan?
Population density in Bhutan was 20.62 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest population density recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 20.62 people per sq. km of land area in 2023.
What is the lowest population density recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.94 people per sq. km of land area in 1961.
How does Bhutan rank for population density?
Bhutan ranks 183rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is population density rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population density in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.