Population density in Eswatini

Eswatini: Population density was 71.54 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
71.54 people per sq. km of land area
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
134th
of 215 countries
All-time high
71.54 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
All-time low
20.54 people per sq. km of land area
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Population density in Eswatini, 1961–2023

20406080196119922023

Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.

Analysis

In 2023, population density in Eswatini stood at 71.54 people per sq. km of land area. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population density in Eswatini peaked at 71.54 people per sq. km of land area in 2023 and was at its lowest, 20.54 people per sq. km of land area, in 1961.

Eswatini ranks 134th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Population density in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Eswatini, 1961 to 2023.
Year people per sq. km of land area Change
1961 20.54 people per sq. km of land area
1962 21.01 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
1963 21.5 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
1964 22.01 people per sq. km of land area +2.4%
1965 22.58 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1966 23.18 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1967 23.78 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1968 24.37 people per sq. km of land area +2.5%
1969 24.99 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1970 25.65 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1971 26.35 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1972 27.08 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1973 27.85 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1974 28.66 people per sq. km of land area +2.9%
1975 29.52 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1976 30.43 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1977 31.42 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1978 32.47 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1979 33.56 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1980 34.69 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1981 35.86 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1982 37.07 people per sq. km of land area +3.4%
1983 38.31 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1984 39.58 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1985 41.06 people per sq. km of land area +3.7%
1986 42.72 people per sq. km of land area +4.0%
1987 44.41 people per sq. km of land area +4.0%
1988 46.5 people per sq. km of land area +4.7%
1989 48.71 people per sq. km of land area +4.8%
1990 50.72 people per sq. km of land area +4.1%
1991 52.8 people per sq. km of land area +4.1%
1992 54.85 people per sq. km of land area +3.9%
1993 56.47 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1994 56.47 people per sq. km of land area -0.0%
1995 56.42 people per sq. km of land area -0.1%
1996 57.55 people per sq. km of land area +2.0%
1997 58.53 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
1998 59.28 people per sq. km of land area +1.3%
1999 59.93 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2000 60.55 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%
2001 61.11 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
2002 61.6 people per sq. km of land area +0.8%
2003 62.02 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2004 62.39 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2005 62.73 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
2006 63.05 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
2007 63.41 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2008 63.84 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
2009 64.25 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2010 64.63 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2011 64.99 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2012 65.34 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
2013 65.7 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
2014 66.06 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2015 66.44 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2016 66.83 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2017 67.34 people per sq. km of land area +0.8%
2018 67.96 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
2019 68.6 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
2020 69.34 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
2021 70.15 people per sq. km of land area +1.2%
2022 70.87 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%
2023 71.54 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 22.66 people per sq. km of land area 20.54 people per sq. km of land area 24.99 people per sq. km of land area 9
1970s 29.3 people per sq. km of land area 25.65 people per sq. km of land area 33.56 people per sq. km of land area 10
1980s 40.89 people per sq. km of land area 34.69 people per sq. km of land area 48.71 people per sq. km of land area 10
1990s 56.3 people per sq. km of land area 50.72 people per sq. km of land area 59.93 people per sq. km of land area 10
2000s 62.5 people per sq. km of land area 60.55 people per sq. km of land area 64.25 people per sq. km of land area 10
2010s 66.39 people per sq. km of land area 64.63 people per sq. km of land area 68.6 people per sq. km of land area 10
2020s 70.48 people per sq. km of land area 69.34 people per sq. km of land area 71.54 people per sq. km of land area 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 131 Yemen 74.61 people per sq. km of land area compare
  2. 132 North Macedonia 72.47 people per sq. km of land area compare
  3. 133 Ecuador 72.4 people per sq. km of land area compare
  4. 135 Croatia 68.97 people per sq. km of land area compare
  5. 136 Mexico 66.74 people per sq. km of land area compare
  6. 137 Equatorial Guinea 65.87 people per sq. km of land area compare

See the full ranking of 263 places →

More urban development data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is population density in Eswatini?
Population density in Eswatini was 71.54 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest population density recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 71.54 people per sq. km of land area in 2023.
What is the lowest population density recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 20.54 people per sq. km of land area in 1961.
How does Eswatini rank for population density?
Eswatini ranks 134th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is population density rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population density in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.