Population density in Greenland

Greenland: Population density was 0.1385 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.1385 people per sq. km of land area
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
215th
of 215 countries
All-time high
0.1636 people per sq. km of land area
in 1996
All-time low
0.0986 people per sq. km of land area
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Population density in Greenland, 1961–2023

00.050.10.15196119922023

Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population density in Greenland is 0.1385 people per sq. km of land area, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population density in Greenland peaked at 0.1636 people per sq. km of land area in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.0986 people per sq. km of land area, in 1961.

That places Greenland 215th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Population density in Greenland, year by year

Annual values for Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Greenland, 1961 to 2023.
Year people per sq. km of land area Change
1961 0.0986 people per sq. km of land area
1962 0.1024 people per sq. km of land area +3.9%
1963 0.1065 people per sq. km of land area +4.0%
1964 0.11 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1965 0.1147 people per sq. km of land area +4.3%
1966 0.1185 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1967 0.1226 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1968 0.127 people per sq. km of land area +3.6%
1969 0.1314 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1970 0.1358 people per sq. km of land area +3.3%
1971 0.1381 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
1972 0.1414 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
1973 0.1434 people per sq. km of land area +1.4%
1974 0.1449 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%
1975 0.1452 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1976 0.1454 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1977 0.1446 people per sq. km of land area -0.6%
1978 0.144 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
1979 0.1452 people per sq. km of land area +0.8%
1980 0.1469 people per sq. km of land area +1.2%
1981 0.1493 people per sq. km of land area +1.6%
1982 0.1507 people per sq. km of land area +1.0%
1983 0.1525 people per sq. km of land area +1.2%
1984 0.1542 people per sq. km of land area +1.2%
1985 0.1557 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
1986 0.1566 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
1987 0.1583 people per sq. km of land area +1.1%
1988 0.1604 people per sq. km of land area +1.3%
1989 0.1618 people per sq. km of land area +0.9%
1990 0.1627 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
1991 0.1624 people per sq. km of land area -0.2%
1992 0.1618 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
1993 0.1615 people per sq. km of land area -0.2%
1994 0.1624 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
1995 0.1633 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
1996 0.1636 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1997 0.1364 people per sq. km of land area -16.6%
1998 0.1367 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1999 0.1367 people per sq. km of land area +0.0%
2000 0.1369 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
2001 0.1374 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
2002 0.1379 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
2003 0.1383 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
2004 0.1386 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
2005 0.1387 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
2006 0.1383 people per sq. km of land area -0.3%
2007 0.1378 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
2008 0.1372 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
2009 0.1372 people per sq. km of land area -0.0%
2010 0.1377 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
2011 0.1386 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2012 0.1384 people per sq. km of land area -0.1%
2013 0.1376 people per sq. km of land area -0.6%
2014 0.1372 people per sq. km of land area -0.3%
2015 0.1367 people per sq. km of land area -0.3%
2016 0.1369 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
2017 0.1369 people per sq. km of land area -0.0%
2018 0.1365 people per sq. km of land area -0.3%
2019 0.137 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
2020 0.1373 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
2021 0.138 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
2022 0.138 people per sq. km of land area +0.0%
2023 0.1385 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.1147 people per sq. km of land area 0.0986 people per sq. km of land area 0.1314 people per sq. km of land area 9
1970s 0.1428 people per sq. km of land area 0.1358 people per sq. km of land area 0.1454 people per sq. km of land area 10
1980s 0.1546 people per sq. km of land area 0.1469 people per sq. km of land area 0.1618 people per sq. km of land area 10
1990s 0.1548 people per sq. km of land area 0.1364 people per sq. km of land area 0.1636 people per sq. km of land area 10
2000s 0.1378 people per sq. km of land area 0.1369 people per sq. km of land area 0.1387 people per sq. km of land area 10
2010s 0.1373 people per sq. km of land area 0.1365 people per sq. km of land area 0.1386 people per sq. km of land area 10
2020s 0.138 people per sq. km of land area 0.1373 people per sq. km of land area 0.1385 people per sq. km of land area 4

Countries ranked near Greenland

  1. 212 Namibia 3.6 people per sq. km of land area compare
  2. 213 Australia 3.47 people per sq. km of land area compare
  3. 214 Mongolia 2.23 people per sq. km of land area compare

See the full ranking of 263 places →

More urban development data for Greenland

All data for Greenland →

Frequently asked questions

What is population density in Greenland?
Population density in Greenland was 0.1385 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest population density recorded in Greenland?
The highest recorded value was 0.1636 people per sq. km of land area in 1996.
What is the lowest population density recorded in Greenland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0986 people per sq. km of land area in 1961.
How does Greenland rank for population density?
Greenland ranks 215th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is population density rising or falling in Greenland?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Greenland data come from?
The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population density in Greenland. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/greenland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.