Population density in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Population density was 258.86 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising
Population density in Luxembourg, 2000–2023
Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.
Analysis
Luxembourg recorded 258.86 people per sq. km of land area for population density in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 22.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population density in Luxembourg peaked at 258.86 people per sq. km of land area in 2023 and was at its lowest, 169.47 people per sq. km of land area, in 2000.
Luxembourg ranks 51st of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Population density in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | people per sq. km of land area | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 169.47 people per sq. km of land area | — |
| 2001 | 171.5 people per sq. km of land area | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 173.31 people per sq. km of land area | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 175.43 people per sq. km of land area | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 177.94 people per sq. km of land area | +1.4% |
| 2005 | 180.68 people per sq. km of land area | +1.5% |
| 2006 | 183.59 people per sq. km of land area | +1.6% |
| 2007 | 186.44 people per sq. km of land area | +1.6% |
| 2008 | 189.81 people per sq. km of land area | +1.8% |
| 2009 | 193.35 people per sq. km of land area | +1.9% |
| 2010 | 196.92 people per sq. km of land area | +1.8% |
| 2011 | 201.34 people per sq. km of land area | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 206.24 people per sq. km of land area | +2.4% |
| 2013 | 211.06 people per sq. km of land area | +2.3% |
| 2014 | 216.09 people per sq. km of land area | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 221.25 people per sq. km of land area | +2.4% |
| 2016 | 226.07 people per sq. km of land area | +2.2% |
| 2017 | 231.63 people per sq. km of land area | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 236.15 people per sq. km of land area | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 240.83 people per sq. km of land area | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 244.87 people per sq. km of land area | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 248.62 people per sq. km of land area | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 253.69 people per sq. km of land area | +2.0% |
| 2023 | 258.86 people per sq. km of land area | +2.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 180.15 people per sq. km of land area | 169.47 people per sq. km of land area | 193.35 people per sq. km of land area | 10 |
| 2010s | 218.76 people per sq. km of land area | 196.92 people per sq. km of land area | 240.83 people per sq. km of land area | 10 |
| 2020s | 251.51 people per sq. km of land area | 244.87 people per sq. km of land area | 258.86 people per sq. km of land area | 4 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
- 48 Seychelles 260.38 people per sq. km of land area compare
- 49 British Virgin Islands 259.9 people per sq. km of land area compare
- 50 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 259.8 people per sq. km of land area compare
- 52 Nigeria 250.21 people per sq. km of land area compare
- 53 Liechtenstein 249.04 people per sq. km of land area compare
- 54 Uganda 242.65 people per sq. km of land area compare
More urban development data for Luxembourg
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 7.43 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
- Crude steelmaking capacity 1.4 Tonnes (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 23 - Ecological 11.54 Hectares (2020)
- Establishments, bedrooms and bed-places in tourist accommodation, by 372 Number (2025)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO 68.8% (2017)
- Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by degree of 3.68 million Number (2024)
- Housing cost overburden rate by NUTS 2 region 8.1% (2025)
- Expenditure on housing function by type of benefit and means-testing 87.69 Million euro (2024)
- Wagons and their load capacity by type of wagons 3,622 Number (2024)
- Road freight transport by load capacity (LC) of vehicle and type of 5,465 Million tonne-kilometre (TKM) (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population density in Luxembourg?
- Population density in Luxembourg was 258.86 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest population density recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 258.86 people per sq. km of land area in 2023.
- What is the lowest population density recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was 169.47 people per sq. km of land area in 2000.
- How does Luxembourg rank for population density?
- Luxembourg ranks 51st out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population density rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.