Population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Population density was 72.49 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
72.49 people per sq. km of land area
Change on year
up 1.8%
Rank
15th
of 47 groups
All-time high
72.49 people per sq. km of land area
in 2023
All-time low
15.48 people per sq. km of land area
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2023

20406080196119922023

Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.

Analysis

In 2023, population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 72.49 people per sq. km of land area. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 72.49 people per sq. km of land area in 2023 and was at its lowest, 15.48 people per sq. km of land area, in 1961.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 15th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961 to 2023.
Year people per sq. km of land area Change
1961 15.48 people per sq. km of land area
1962 15.88 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1963 16.3 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1964 16.74 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1965 17.19 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1966 17.66 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1967 18.15 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1968 18.66 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1969 19.19 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1970 19.73 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1971 20.27 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1972 20.83 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1973 21.41 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1974 22.02 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1975 22.67 people per sq. km of land area +2.9%
1976 23.35 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1977 24.05 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1978 24.77 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1979 25.53 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1980 26.32 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1981 27.15 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1982 28 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1983 28.88 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1984 29.8 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1985 30.75 people per sq. km of land area +3.2%
1986 31.71 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1987 32.69 people per sq. km of land area +3.1%
1988 33.68 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1989 34.68 people per sq. km of land area +3.0%
1990 35.89 people per sq. km of land area +3.5%
1991 36.91 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1992 37.95 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1993 38.98 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1994 39.98 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1995 40.97 people per sq. km of land area +2.5%
1996 41.96 people per sq. km of land area +2.4%
1997 42.95 people per sq. km of land area +2.4%
1998 43.95 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
1999 44.98 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2000 45.99 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2001 47.01 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2002 48.03 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2003 49.1 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2004 50.23 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2005 51.38 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2006 52.56 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2007 53.72 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2008 54.9 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2009 56.14 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
2010 57.37 people per sq. km of land area +2.2%
2011 58.59 people per sq. km of land area +2.1%
2012 59.77 people per sq. km of land area +2.0%
2013 60.92 people per sq. km of land area +1.9%
2014 62.06 people per sq. km of land area +1.9%
2015 63.13 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
2016 64.17 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
2017 65.3 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
2018 66.46 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
2019 67.66 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
2020 68.85 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
2021 70.04 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
2022 71.24 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
2023 72.49 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 17.25 people per sq. km of land area 15.48 people per sq. km of land area 19.19 people per sq. km of land area 9
1970s 22.46 people per sq. km of land area 19.73 people per sq. km of land area 25.53 people per sq. km of land area 10
1980s 30.37 people per sq. km of land area 26.32 people per sq. km of land area 34.68 people per sq. km of land area 10
1990s 40.45 people per sq. km of land area 35.89 people per sq. km of land area 44.98 people per sq. km of land area 10
2000s 50.91 people per sq. km of land area 45.99 people per sq. km of land area 56.14 people per sq. km of land area 10
2010s 62.54 people per sq. km of land area 57.37 people per sq. km of land area 67.66 people per sq. km of land area 10
2020s 70.65 people per sq. km of land area 68.85 people per sq. km of land area 72.49 people per sq. km of land area 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 12 Palestine 857.39 people per sq. km of land area compare
  2. 13 Channel Islands 842.13 people per sq. km of land area compare
  3. 14 Barbados 656.6 people per sq. km of land area compare
  4. 15 Mauritius 625.26 people per sq. km of land area compare
  5. 16 Aruba 596.44 people per sq. km of land area compare
  6. 17 Nauru 593.75 people per sq. km of land area compare
  7. 18 Rwanda 565.64 people per sq. km of land area compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More urban development data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 72.49 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest population density recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 72.49 people per sq. km of land area in 2023.
What is the lowest population density recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 15.48 people per sq. km of land area in 1961.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for population density?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 15th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is population density rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population density in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 15,342 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.