Population density in Tonga

Tonga: Population density was 145.27 people per sq. km of land area in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
145.27 people per sq. km of land area
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
80th
of 215 countries
All-time high
149.4 people per sq. km of land area
in 2011
All-time low
94.5 people per sq. km of land area
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Population density in Tonga, 1961–2023

050100150196119922023

Source: FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in people per sq. km of land area.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 145.27 people per sq. km of land area for population density in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population density in Tonga peaked at 149.4 people per sq. km of land area in 2011 and was at its lowest, 94.5 people per sq. km of land area, in 1961.

That places Tonga 80th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Population density in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Population density (people per sq. km of land area) in Tonga, 1961 to 2023.
Year people per sq. km of land area Change
1961 94.5 people per sq. km of land area
1962 97.14 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1963 99.84 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1964 102.61 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1965 105.45 people per sq. km of land area +2.8%
1966 108.34 people per sq. km of land area +2.7%
1967 110.85 people per sq. km of land area +2.3%
1968 112.99 people per sq. km of land area +1.9%
1969 115.12 people per sq. km of land area +1.9%
1970 117.22 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
1971 119.3 people per sq. km of land area +1.8%
1972 121.33 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
1973 123.34 people per sq. km of land area +1.7%
1974 125.95 people per sq. km of land area +2.1%
1975 129.19 people per sq. km of land area +2.6%
1976 132.4 people per sq. km of land area +2.5%
1977 134.34 people per sq. km of land area +1.5%
1978 135.01 people per sq. km of land area +0.5%
1979 135.48 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
1980 135.79 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1981 135.99 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1982 136.08 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1983 136.11 people per sq. km of land area +0.0%
1984 136.1 people per sq. km of land area -0.0%
1985 136.09 people per sq. km of land area -0.0%
1986 136.12 people per sq. km of land area +0.0%
1987 136.63 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
1988 137.46 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
1989 138.06 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
1990 138.47 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
1991 138.74 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
1992 138.92 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1993 139.03 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1994 139.12 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1995 139.2 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1996 139.27 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
1997 139.82 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
1998 140.82 people per sq. km of land area +0.7%
1999 141.73 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2000 142.61 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2001 143.46 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2002 144.27 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2003 145.09 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2004 145.93 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2005 146.76 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2006 147.57 people per sq. km of land area +0.6%
2007 148.23 people per sq. km of land area +0.4%
2008 148.64 people per sq. km of land area +0.3%
2009 148.89 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
2010 149.17 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
2011 149.4 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
2012 149.25 people per sq. km of land area -0.1%
2013 148.72 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
2014 148.07 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
2015 147.35 people per sq. km of land area -0.5%
2016 146.56 people per sq. km of land area -0.5%
2017 146.33 people per sq. km of land area -0.2%
2018 146.62 people per sq. km of land area +0.2%
2019 146.76 people per sq. km of land area +0.1%
2020 146.81 people per sq. km of land area +0.0%
2021 146.51 people per sq. km of land area -0.2%
2022 145.89 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%
2023 145.27 people per sq. km of land area -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 105.2 people per sq. km of land area 94.5 people per sq. km of land area 115.12 people per sq. km of land area 9
1970s 127.36 people per sq. km of land area 117.22 people per sq. km of land area 135.48 people per sq. km of land area 10
1980s 136.44 people per sq. km of land area 135.79 people per sq. km of land area 138.06 people per sq. km of land area 10
1990s 139.51 people per sq. km of land area 138.47 people per sq. km of land area 141.73 people per sq. km of land area 10
2000s 146.15 people per sq. km of land area 142.61 people per sq. km of land area 148.89 people per sq. km of land area 10
2010s 147.82 people per sq. km of land area 146.33 people per sq. km of land area 149.4 people per sq. km of land area 10
2020s 146.12 people per sq. km of land area 145.27 people per sq. km of land area 146.81 people per sq. km of land area 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 77 Isle of Man 147.66 people per sq. km of land area compare
  2. 78 United Arab Emirates 147.62 people per sq. km of land area compare
  3. 79 Cyprus 145.56 people per sq. km of land area compare
  4. 81 Czechia 140.79 people per sq. km of land area compare
  5. 82 Thailand 140.35 people per sq. km of land area compare
  6. 83 Cape Verde 129.61 people per sq. km of land area compare

See the full ranking of 263 places →

More urban development data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is population density in Tonga?
Population density in Tonga was 145.27 people per sq. km of land area in 2023, according to FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest population density recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 149.4 people per sq. km of land area in 2011.
What is the lowest population density recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 94.5 people per sq. km of land area in 1961.
How does Tonga rank for population density?
Tonga ranks 80th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is population density rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population density in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-density-people-per-sq-km-of-land-area/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
Unit
people per sq. km of land area
Source
FAO population estimates, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
263 places, 15,281 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.