How does Madagascar rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit?

Madagascar ranks 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2025.

Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit rising or falling in Madagascar?

Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar

Name: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Madagascar: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)

0.0002 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 6.3%

World rank

7th

of 120 countries

All-time high

0.0004 units per US$ of GDP

in 1960

All-time low

0.0001 units per US$ of GDP

in 1980

Years of data

1960–2025

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar, 1960–2025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in 2025.

The figure is down 6.3% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar peaked at 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP in 1960 and was at its lowest, 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP, in 1980.

That places Madagascar 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP in Madagascar, 1960 to 2025.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1960	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	—
1961	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-0.5%
1962	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-2.2%
1963	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	+0.7%
1964	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-2.2%
1965	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-0.5%
1966	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-4.2%
1967	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
1968	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-3.5%
1969	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+1.7%
1970	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-1.1%
1971	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-3.5%
1972	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-6.4%
1973	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-15.0%
1974	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.8%
1975	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-12.1%
1976	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+9.9%
1977	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%
1978	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-7.2%
1979	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-19.0%
1980	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-30.1%
1981	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+14.8%
1982	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+4.5%
1983	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+7.2%
1984	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+26.0%
1985	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+7.9%
1986	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-8.1%
1987	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+42.1%
1988	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+5.8%
1989	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+5.5%
1990	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-15.2%
1991	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+26.9%
1992	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-8.0%
1993	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-4.0%
1994	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+19.1%
1995	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-5.4%
1996	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-19.8%
1997	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+19.3%
1998	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-0.2%
1999	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+6.1%
2000	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-4.7%
2001	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-12.3%
2002	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+4.4%
2003	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-13.8%
2004	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+29.2%
2005	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-11.2%
2006	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-3.5%
2007	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-21.0%
2008	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-16.3%
2009	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+17.4%
2010	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+1.5%
2011	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.0%
2012	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+5.1%
2013	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-1.9%
2014	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+4.5%
2015	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+16.5%
2016	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+0.6%
2017	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-5.3%
2018	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+0.9%
2019	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+2.4%
2020	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+13.4%
2021	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-4.7%
2022	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
2023	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
2024	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-4.7%
2025	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-6.3%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	10
1970s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

4 Congo 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP compare
5 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP compare
6 Somalia 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
8 Sierra Leone 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
9 Togo 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
10 Cameroon 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More urban development data for Madagascar

Population in the largest city 39.3% (2025)
Population density 53.62 people per sq. km of land area (2023)
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 12.39 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 4.23 million (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.1292 units per person (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 4.45 % change on previous year (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 6.66 units per square kilometre (2023)
Population in largest city 4.23 million (2025)
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO 100.0% (2017)
Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen 2.63 million (2023)

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar?: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar was 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit recorded in Madagascar?: The highest recorded value was 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP in 1960.
What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit recorded in Madagascar?: The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP in 1980.
How does Madagascar rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit?: Madagascar ranks 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2025.
Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit rising or falling in Madagascar?: Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million-per-unit-of-gdp/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 120 places, 7,236 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed: 18 August 2026

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.