Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia
Indonesia: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million was 41.21 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
41.21 million
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
9th
of 121 countries
All-time high
41.21 million
in 2025
All-time low
7.04 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia, 1960–2025
Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
Analysis
The most recent figure for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia is 41.21 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 21.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia peaked at 41.21 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.04 million, in 1960.
Indonesia ranks 9th of 121 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 7.04 million | — |
| 1961 | 7.41 million | +5.2% |
| 1962 | 7.70 million | +4.0% |
| 1963 | 7.97 million | +3.4% |
| 1964 | 8.24 million | +3.4% |
| 1965 | 8.52 million | +3.4% |
| 1966 | 8.82 million | +3.5% |
| 1967 | 9.12 million | +3.5% |
| 1968 | 9.44 million | +3.5% |
| 1969 | 9.78 million | +3.5% |
| 1970 | 10.12 million | +3.5% |
| 1971 | 10.48 million | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 10.92 million | +4.2% |
| 1973 | 11.40 million | +4.4% |
| 1974 | 11.91 million | +4.4% |
| 1975 | 12.44 million | +4.5% |
| 1976 | 13.00 million | +4.5% |
| 1977 | 13.59 million | +4.5% |
| 1978 | 14.21 million | +4.6% |
| 1979 | 14.86 million | +4.6% |
| 1980 | 15.55 million | +4.6% |
| 1981 | 16.11 million | +3.6% |
| 1982 | 16.61 million | +3.1% |
| 1983 | 17.13 million | +3.1% |
| 1984 | 17.67 million | +3.1% |
| 1985 | 18.22 million | +3.2% |
| 1986 | 18.80 million | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 19.40 million | +3.2% |
| 1988 | 20.03 million | +3.2% |
| 1989 | 20.68 million | +3.2% |
| 1990 | 21.35 million | +3.3% |
| 1991 | 21.79 million | +2.1% |
| 1992 | 22.13 million | +1.5% |
| 1993 | 22.48 million | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 22.85 million | +1.6% |
| 1995 | 23.24 million | +1.7% |
| 1996 | 23.65 million | +1.8% |
| 1997 | 24.09 million | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 24.55 million | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 25.05 million | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 25.58 million | +2.1% |
| 2001 | 26.04 million | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 26.51 million | +1.8% |
| 2003 | 26.99 million | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 27.49 million | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 28.01 million | +1.9% |
| 2006 | 28.54 million | +1.9% |
| 2007 | 29.08 million | +1.9% |
| 2008 | 29.65 million | +1.9% |
| 2009 | 30.23 million | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 30.82 million | +2.0% |
| 2011 | 31.39 million | +1.8% |
| 2012 | 31.97 million | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 32.57 million | +1.9% |
| 2014 | 33.19 million | +1.9% |
| 2015 | 33.82 million | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 34.47 million | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 35.14 million | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 35.82 million | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 36.53 million | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 37.27 million | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 38.03 million | +2.0% |
| 2022 | 38.81 million | +2.1% |
| 2023 | 39.60 million | +2.0% |
| 2024 | 40.41 million | +2.0% |
| 2025 | 41.21 million | +2.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.40 million | 7.04 million | 9.78 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 12.29 million | 10.12 million | 14.86 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 18.02 million | 15.55 million | 20.68 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 23.12 million | 21.35 million | 25.05 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 27.81 million | 25.58 million | 30.23 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 33.57 million | 30.82 million | 36.53 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.22 million | 37.27 million | 41.21 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More urban development data for Indonesia
- Population in the largest city 6.9% (2025)
- Population density 148.58 people per sq. km of land area (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 20.84 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.1442 units per person (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 20.93 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Population in largest city 11.63 million (2025)
- Crude steelmaking capacity 23.8 Tonnes (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 23 - Ecological 1,312 Hectares (2020)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia?
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Indonesia was 41.21 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 41.21 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.04 million in 1960.
- How does Indonesia rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
- Indonesia ranks 9th out of 121 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.