Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam
Viet Nam: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million was 20.22 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
20.22 million
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
20th
of 121 countries
All-time high
20.22 million
in 2025
All-time low
2.17 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam, 1960–2025
Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
Analysis
Viet Nam recorded 20.22 million for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 42.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam peaked at 20.22 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.17 million, in 1960.
That places Viet Nam 20th out of 121 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2.17 million | — |
| 1961 | 2.25 million | +3.7% |
| 1962 | 2.33 million | +3.7% |
| 1963 | 2.42 million | +3.8% |
| 1964 | 2.51 million | +3.8% |
| 1965 | 2.60 million | +3.8% |
| 1966 | 2.70 million | +3.8% |
| 1967 | 2.80 million | +3.8% |
| 1968 | 2.91 million | +3.8% |
| 1969 | 3.02 million | +3.8% |
| 1970 | 3.13 million | +3.8% |
| 1971 | 3.26 million | +3.9% |
| 1972 | 3.38 million | +3.9% |
| 1973 | 3.51 million | +3.9% |
| 1974 | 3.65 million | +3.9% |
| 1975 | 3.80 million | +3.9% |
| 1976 | 3.95 million | +3.9% |
| 1977 | 4.10 million | +3.9% |
| 1978 | 4.26 million | +4.0% |
| 1979 | 4.43 million | +4.0% |
| 1980 | 4.51 million | +1.8% |
| 1981 | 4.57 million | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 4.62 million | +1.2% |
| 1983 | 4.68 million | +1.2% |
| 1984 | 4.73 million | +1.2% |
| 1985 | 4.79 million | +1.2% |
| 1986 | 4.85 million | +1.2% |
| 1987 | 4.91 million | +1.2% |
| 1988 | 4.97 million | +1.2% |
| 1989 | 5.06 million | +1.9% |
| 1990 | 5.25 million | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 5.45 million | +3.8% |
| 1992 | 5.66 million | +3.8% |
| 1993 | 5.87 million | +3.8% |
| 1994 | 6.09 million | +3.8% |
| 1995 | 6.32 million | +3.8% |
| 1996 | 6.57 million | +3.8% |
| 1997 | 6.81 million | +3.8% |
| 1998 | 7.07 million | +3.8% |
| 1999 | 7.35 million | +3.9% |
| 2000 | 7.65 million | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 7.97 million | +4.1% |
| 2002 | 8.30 million | +4.2% |
| 2003 | 8.65 million | +4.2% |
| 2004 | 9.01 million | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 9.39 million | +4.2% |
| 2006 | 9.78 million | +4.2% |
| 2007 | 10.20 million | +4.2% |
| 2008 | 10.63 million | +4.2% |
| 2009 | 11.08 million | +4.2% |
| 2010 | 11.55 million | +4.2% |
| 2011 | 12.04 million | +4.2% |
| 2012 | 12.55 million | +4.3% |
| 2013 | 13.08 million | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 13.65 million | +4.3% |
| 2015 | 14.23 million | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 14.84 million | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 15.49 million | +4.3% |
| 2018 | 16.16 million | +4.3% |
| 2019 | 16.74 million | +3.6% |
| 2020 | 17.32 million | +3.5% |
| 2021 | 17.91 million | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 18.50 million | +3.3% |
| 2023 | 19.08 million | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 19.66 million | +3.0% |
| 2025 | 20.22 million | +2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.57 million | 2.17 million | 3.02 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.75 million | 3.13 million | 4.43 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.77 million | 4.51 million | 5.06 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.25 million | 5.25 million | 7.35 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.27 million | 7.65 million | 11.08 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.03 million | 11.55 million | 16.74 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.78 million | 17.32 million | 20.22 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Viet Nam
- 17 South Africa 23.36 million compare
- 18 Iran, Islamic Republic of 23.31 million compare
- 19 Argentina 20.28 million compare
- 21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 19.05 million compare
- 22 Canada 18.32 million compare
- 23 Saudi Arabia 18.19 million compare
More urban development data for Viet Nam
- Population in the largest city 24.9% (2025)
- Population density 320.18 people per sq. km of land area (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 24.78 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.199 units per person (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 2.85 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 60.88 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Population in largest city 9.82 million (2025)
- PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO 100.0% (2017)
- Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen 18.28 million current US$ (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam?
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Viet Nam was 20.22 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Viet Nam?
- The highest recorded value was 20.22 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Viet Nam?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.17 million in 1960.
- How does Viet Nam rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
- Viet Nam ranks 20th out of 121 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million rising or falling in Viet Nam?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
- The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.