Population in the largest city in Mozambique
Mozambique: Population in the largest city was 15.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Population in the largest city in Mozambique, 1960–2025
Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
In 2025, population in the largest city in Mozambique stood at 15.0%.
The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in the largest city in Mozambique peaked at 74.5% in 1960 and was at its lowest, 14.2%, in 2013.
That places Mozambique 135th out of 153 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population in the largest city in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 74.5% | — |
| 1961 | 74.3% | -0.2% |
| 1962 | 73.6% | -1.0% |
| 1963 | 72.5% | -1.5% |
| 1964 | 71.1% | -1.9% |
| 1965 | 69.5% | -2.2% |
| 1966 | 67.9% | -2.3% |
| 1967 | 66.3% | -2.3% |
| 1968 | 64.8% | -2.3% |
| 1969 | 63.4% | -2.2% |
| 1970 | 62.0% | -2.1% |
| 1971 | 59.5% | -4.0% |
| 1972 | 56.3% | -5.5% |
| 1973 | 53.1% | -5.5% |
| 1974 | 50.2% | -5.4% |
| 1975 | 47.6% | -5.4% |
| 1976 | 45.1% | -5.3% |
| 1977 | 42.7% | -5.2% |
| 1978 | 40.5% | -5.2% |
| 1979 | 38.4% | -5.0% |
| 1980 | 37.0% | -3.8% |
| 1981 | 35.6% | -3.6% |
| 1982 | 34.1% | -4.3% |
| 1983 | 32.5% | -4.6% |
| 1984 | 31.0% | -4.6% |
| 1985 | 29.6% | -4.5% |
| 1986 | 28.3% | -4.3% |
| 1987 | 27.5% | -2.8% |
| 1988 | 27.0% | -2.0% |
| 1989 | 26.3% | -2.6% |
| 1990 | 25.5% | -2.8% |
| 1991 | 24.8% | -2.9% |
| 1992 | 24.2% | -2.5% |
| 1993 | 23.4% | -3.2% |
| 1994 | 22.0% | -6.2% |
| 1995 | 20.9% | -4.9% |
| 1996 | 20.5% | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 20.4% | -0.7% |
| 1998 | 20.0% | -2.0% |
| 1999 | 19.6% | -2.0% |
| 2000 | 19.2% | -1.8% |
| 2001 | 18.9% | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 18.5% | -1.7% |
| 2003 | 18.2% | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 17.9% | -1.7% |
| 2005 | 17.6% | -1.8% |
| 2006 | 17.3% | -1.9% |
| 2007 | 16.9% | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 16.4% | -2.9% |
| 2009 | 15.9% | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 15.4% | -3.3% |
| 2011 | 14.9% | -3.4% |
| 2012 | 14.4% | -3.5% |
| 2013 | 14.2% | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 15.0% | +5.3% |
| 2015 | 15.8% | +5.3% |
| 2016 | 16.6% | +5.2% |
| 2017 | 17.5% | +5.2% |
| 2018 | 17.1% | -2.1% |
| 2019 | 16.7% | -2.2% |
| 2020 | 16.3% | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 16.0% | -2.1% |
| 2022 | 15.7% | -1.9% |
| 2023 | 15.4% | -1.8% |
| 2024 | 15.2% | -1.6% |
| 2025 | 15.0% | -1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 69.8% | 63.4% | 74.5% | 10 |
| 1970s | 49.5% | 38.4% | 62.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 30.9% | 26.3% | 37.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 22.1% | 19.6% | 25.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.7% | 15.9% | 19.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.7% | 14.2% | 17.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.6% | 15.0% | 16.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
- 132 South Africa 15.6% compare
- 133 Slovakia 15.4% compare
- 134 Syrian Arab Republic 15.2% compare
- 136 Sri Lanka 14.6% compare
- 137 Uzbekistan 14.1% compare
- 138 Iran, Islamic Republic of 13.6% compare
More urban development data for Mozambique
- Population density 42.77 people per sq. km of land area (2023)
- PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 13.72 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.0902 units per person (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 3.21 million (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 3.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 3.83 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Population in largest city 1.98 million (2025)
- Crude steelmaking capacity 0 Tonnes (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 23 - Ecological 70.74 Hectares (2020)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in the largest city in Mozambique?
- Population in the largest city in Mozambique was 15.0% in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest population in the largest city recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 74.5% in 1960.
- What is the lowest population in the largest city recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.2% in 2013.
- How does Mozambique rank for population in the largest city?
- Mozambique ranks 135th out of 153 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population in the largest city rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in the largest city (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.