Prison capacity and number of persons held in France

France: Prison capacity and number of persons held was 62,385 Number in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
62,385 Number
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
6th
of 46 countries
All-time high
62,385 Number
in 2024
All-time low
51,997 Number
in 2008
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, 2008–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k2008201620242008: 52.0k Number2009: 55.0k Number2010: 56.4k Number2011: 57.2k Number2012: 57.0k Number2013: 57.5k Number2014: 57.8k Number2015: 58.6k Number2016: 58.7k Number2017: 59.8k Number2018: 60.2k Number2019: 61.0k Number2020: 60.6k Number2021: 60.7k Number2022: 60.7k Number2023: 61.8k Number2024: 62.4k Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

In 2024, prison capacity and number of persons held in France stood at 62,385 Number. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison capacity and number of persons held in France peaked at 62,385 Number in 2024 and was at its lowest, 51,997 Number, in 2008.

France ranks 6th of 46 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, year by year

Annual values for Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, 2008 to 2024.
Year Number Change
2008 51,997 Number —
2009 54,988 Number +5.8%
2010 56,358 Number +2.5%
2011 57,236 Number +1.6%
2012 56,992 Number -0.4%
2013 57,516 Number +0.9%
2014 57,841 Number +0.6%
2015 58,561 Number +1.2%
2016 58,681 Number +0.2%
2017 59,765 Number +1.8%
2018 60,151 Number +0.6%
2019 61,037 Number +1.5%
2020 60,598 Number -0.7%
2021 60,749 Number +0.2%
2022 60,670 Number -0.1%
2023 61,767 Number +1.8%
2024 62,385 Number +1.0%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 62,385 Number is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7,404 Number, 8.4× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • France's 62,385 Number is above the median for high income countries, which is 8,040 Number, 7.8× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53,492 Number 51,997 Number 54,988 Number 2
2010s 58,414 Number 56,358 Number 61,037 Number 10
2020s 61,234 Number 60,598 Number 62,385 Number 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 4 Spain 73,956 Number compare
  2. 5 Germany 72,096 Number compare
  3. 7 Italy 51,901 Number compare
  4. 8 Romania 20,795 Number compare
  5. 9 Czechia 20,387 Number compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More urban development data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison capacity and number of persons held in France?
Prison capacity and number of persons held in France was 62,385 Number in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 62,385 Number in 2024.
What is the lowest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 51,997 Number in 2008.
How does France rank for prison capacity and number of persons held?
France ranks 6th out of 46 countries with data for 2024.
Is prison capacity and number of persons held rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Prison capacity and number of persons held. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison capacity and number of persons held in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/prison-capacity-and-number-of-persons-held/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison capacity and number of persons held
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
48 places, 703 data points, 2008–2024
Last refreshed