Prison capacity and number of persons held in France

France: Prison capacity and number of persons held was 62,385 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
62,385
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
4th
of 37 countries
All-time high
62,385
in 2024
All-time low
51,997
in 2008
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, 2008–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k2008201620242008: 52.0k2009: 55.0k2010: 56.4k2011: 57.2k2012: 57.0k2013: 57.5k2014: 57.8k2015: 58.6k2016: 58.7k2017: 59.8k2018: 60.2k2019: 61.0k2020: 60.6k2021: 60.7k2022: 60.7k2023: 61.8k2024: 62.4k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, prison capacity and number of persons held in France stood at 62,385. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison capacity and number of persons held in France peaked at 62,385 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 51,997, in 2008.

France ranks 4th of 37 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, year by year

Annual values for Prison capacity and number of persons held in France, 2008 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2008 51,997
2009 54,988 +5.8%
2010 56,358 +2.5%
2011 57,236 +1.6%
2012 56,992 -0.4%
2013 57,516 +0.9%
2014 57,841 +0.6%
2015 58,561 +1.2%
2016 58,681 +0.2%
2017 59,765 +1.8%
2018 60,151 +0.6%
2019 61,037 +1.5%
2020 60,598 -0.7%
2021 60,749 +0.2%
2022 60,670 -0.1%
2023 61,767 +1.8%
2024 62,385 +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53,492 51,997 54,988 2
2010s 58,414 56,358 61,037 10
2020s 61,234 60,598 62,385 5

Countries ranked near France

  1. 1 Poland 89,093 compare
  2. 2 Spain 73,956 compare
  3. 3 Germany 72,096 compare
  4. 5 Italy 51,901 compare
  5. 6 Romania 20,795 compare
  6. 7 Czechia 20,387 compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More urban development data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison capacity and number of persons held in France?
Prison capacity and number of persons held in France was 62,385 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 62,385 in 2024.
What is the lowest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 51,997 in 2008.
How does France rank for prison capacity and number of persons held?
France ranks 4th out of 37 countries with data for 2024.
Is prison capacity and number of persons held rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Prison capacity and number of persons held. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison capacity and number of persons held in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/prison-capacity-and-number-of-persons-held/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison capacity and number of persons held
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
40 places, 573 data points, 2008–2024
Last refreshed