Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy

Italy: Prison capacity and number of persons held was 51,901 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
51,901
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
5th
of 37 countries
All-time high
51,901
in 2024
All-time low
43,843
in 2008
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy, 2008–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k2008201620242008: 43.8k2009: 44.8k2010: 45.8k2011: 46.5k2012: 47.9k2013: 48.6k2014: 50.3k2015: 50.2k2016: 50.8k2017: 51.1k2018: 51.1k2019: 51.3k2020: 51.1k2021: 51.4k2022: 51.8k2023: 51.7k2024: 51.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy stood at 51,901. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy peaked at 51,901 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 43,843, in 2008.

That places Italy 5th out of 37 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy, 2008 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2008 43,843
2009 44,838 +2.3%
2010 45,791 +2.1%
2011 46,452 +1.4%
2012 47,864 +3.0%
2013 48,559 +1.5%
2014 50,282 +3.5%
2015 50,239 -0.1%
2016 50,806 +1.1%
2017 51,078 +0.5%
2018 51,141 +0.1%
2019 51,252 +0.2%
2020 51,126 -0.2%
2021 51,392 +0.5%
2022 51,767 +0.7%
2023 51,704 -0.1%
2024 51,901 +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44,340 43,843 44,838 2
2010s 49,346 45,791 51,252 10
2020s 51,578 51,126 51,901 5

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 2 Spain 73,956 compare
  2. 3 Germany 72,096 compare
  3. 4 France 62,385 compare
  4. 6 Romania 20,795 compare
  5. 7 Czechia 20,387 compare
  6. 8 Hungary 17,905 compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More urban development data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy?
Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy was 51,901 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 51,901 in 2024.
What is the lowest prison capacity and number of persons held recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 43,843 in 2008.
How does Italy rank for prison capacity and number of persons held?
Italy ranks 5th out of 37 countries with data for 2024.
Is prison capacity and number of persons held rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Prison capacity and number of persons held. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison capacity and number of persons held in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/prison-capacity-and-number-of-persons-held/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison capacity and number of persons held
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
40 places, 573 data points, 2008–2024
Last refreshed