Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit rising or falling in Spain?

Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain

Name: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Spain: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 9.1%

World rank

102nd

of 120 countries

All-time high

0.0004 units per US$ of GDP

in 1960

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2008

Years of data

1960–2025

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain, 1960–2025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain is 0 units per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 9.1% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain peaked at 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP in 1960 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2008.

Spain ranks 102nd of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP in Spain, 1960 to 2025.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1960	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	—
1961	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-9.6%
1962	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-11.1%
1963	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-12.2%
1964	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-7.3%
1965	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-10.6%
1966	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-10.6%
1967	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-5.9%
1968	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+4.3%
1969	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.4%
1970	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-6.1%
1971	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.8%
1972	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-20.1%
1973	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-23.8%
1974	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-18.1%
1975	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-14.1%
1976	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-1.9%
1977	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-9.3%
1978	0 units per US$ of GDP	-16.4%
1979	0 units per US$ of GDP	-24.2%
1980	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.6%
1981	0 units per US$ of GDP	+16.0%
1982	0 units per US$ of GDP	+3.9%
1983	0 units per US$ of GDP	+15.2%
1984	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.2%
1985	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.4%
1986	0 units per US$ of GDP	-27.7%
1987	0 units per US$ of GDP	-20.8%
1988	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.9%
1989	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.9%
1990	0 units per US$ of GDP	-22.3%
1991	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.4%
1992	0 units per US$ of GDP	-7.6%
1993	0 units per US$ of GDP	+21.3%
1994	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.0%
1995	0 units per US$ of GDP	-12.8%
1996	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.4%
1997	0 units per US$ of GDP	+10.0%
1998	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.7%
1999	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.5%
2000	0 units per US$ of GDP	+7.1%
2001	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.8%
2002	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.3%
2003	0 units per US$ of GDP	-20.8%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-13.9%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.0%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	-7.2%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-13.3%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-8.5%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	+10.9%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	+6.3%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.7%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	+13.3%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.9%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.1%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+16.0%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.6%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.6%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.4%
2019	0 units per US$ of GDP	+2.9%
2020	0 units per US$ of GDP	+9.7%
2021	0 units per US$ of GDP	-11.1%
2022	0 units per US$ of GDP	+1.5%
2023	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.1%
2024	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.7%
2025	0 units per US$ of GDP	-9.1%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	10
1970s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	6

Countries ranked near Spain

99 Australia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
100 Canada 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
101 Hungary 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
103 New Zealand 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
104 United States of America 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
105 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More urban development data for Spain

Population in the largest city 17.1% (2025)
Population density 96.76 people per sq. km of land area (2023)
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure 10.08 micrograms per cubic meter (2023)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 12.54 million (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per capita 0.2542 units per person (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, annual 0.3889 % change on previous year (2025)
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per square 24.89 units per square kilometre (2023)
Population in largest city 6.81 million (2025)
Crude steelmaking capacity 18.8 Tonnes (2025)
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 23 - Ecological 601.13 Hectares (2020)

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain?: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit recorded in Spain?: The highest recorded value was 0.0004 units per US$ of GDP in 1960.
What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit recorded in Spain?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2008.
How does Spain rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit?: Spain ranks 102nd out of 120 countries with data for 2025.
Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit rising or falling in Spain?: Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://urban.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million-per-unit-of-gdp/spain/

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How this figure is calculated

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 120 places, 7,236 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed: 18 August 2026

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.